Introduction to the Boeing 747-200

The Boeing 747-200, first introduced in the early 1970s, is an iconic aircraft that revolutionized air travel. Designed as a wide-body airliner, the 747-200 boasts an upper deck and a distinctive hump that has made it one of the most recognizable jets in aviation history. With its ability to carry a large number of passengers and cargo across great distances, the 747-200 has played a crucial role in the expansion of air travel globally.

This aircraft version is part of the 747 family, which was the first wide-body airliner and has undergone numerous modifications and upgrades over the years. The 747-200 was particularly popular with many airlines around the world because of its versatility and reliability. This guide will delve into the aircraft’s history, specifications, operational capabilities, and its role in shaping modern air travel.

The Historical Significance of the Boeing 747-200

The introduction of the Boeing 747-200 was a significant milestone in the aviation industry. The aircraft was unveiled during a time when commercial aviation was rapidly expanding, and there was an increasing demand for longer-range and higher-capacity aircraft. The 747-200 was a response to these demands, featuring cutting-edge technology that allowed it to fly further and carry more passengers compared to its predecessors.

When it first entered service, the 747-200 quickly became a favorite among airlines, as it was capable of carrying around 400 to 500 passengers depending on its configuration. This capacity was a game-changer, making air travel more accessible and affordable to the masses. Airlines that adopted the 747-200 included major carriers like Pan Am, United Airlines, and British Airways which transformed the landscape of international travel.

Specifications of the Boeing 747-200

The Boeing 747-200 is notable for its impressive specifications, which include dimensions, operational capabilities, and performance metrics. Here are some key specifications:

• Wingspan: 59.6 meters (195 feet 8 inches)
• Length: 70.6 meters (231 feet 10 inches)
• Height: 19.4 meters (63 feet 9 inches)
• Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW): 833,000 lbs (378,000 kg)
• Passenger Capacity: Typically ranges from 400 to 500, but can accommodate up to 660 in a high-density arrangement.
• Range: Approximately 6,600 miles (10,600 km)
• Engine Options: Typically powered by Pratt